Ecological succession is the tendency of an ecosystem to get more complex over time, until it reaches a stable balance, or climax community. A long term study was performed by a group of scientists that evaluated the factors that effected the rate of ecological succession. The start of their studies was noted as year zero. Figure 1 shows the soil depth and vegetation changes as they occurred over time. |

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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Question 1:
The scientists noted that in the study areas, the first trees did not appear for several years after the study commenced. Which of the following is the most reasonable explanation for this finding?
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Question 2:
At year three, scientists were able to dig a hole to a depth of 7 centimeters. Based on this and Figure 1, what type of soil was present at year 3 of the study?
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Question 3:
The scientists noted that secondary succession (the procession of an ecosystem after a fire or other disaster destroys an existing climax community) proceeds much faster than primary ecological succession. Based on the passage, which of the following is the best explanation for this?
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Question 4:
Based on the figure, one can assume that as time elapses,
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Question 5:
A scientist notes that a certain species of grass has a root system that measures 4 cm at maturity. Will this species of grass grow in weathered rock?
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